Deep Blue Diaries

Fuvahmulah: The Volcanic Wonder of the Maldives

Ahmed Saalim Hussain 2nacqfregew Unsplash

Nestled in the southern Maldives, Fuvahmulah stands alone—literally and figuratively—as the archipelago’s only island formed on a volcanic plateau. Unlike the coral-based atolls typical of the Maldives, Fuvahmulah’s origins trace back to ancient volcanic activity, creating a landscape rich in geological drama and ecological surprises.

At the heart of this uniqueness are its freshwater lakesDhadimagi Kilhi and Hudhufushi Kilhi. These serene bodies of water, surrounded by dense tropical foliage, are a rarity in the Maldives, where freshwater is scarce. Fed by rainfall and underground aquifers, these lakes are lifelines for endemic species like the Maldivian white tern and freshwater fish found nowhere else on Earth.

The volcanic soil, rich in minerals, nourishes lush vegetation rarely seen on other Maldivian islands. Walking trails around the lakes reveal towering breadfruit trees, wild orchids, and the calls of migratory birds. For divers, the island’s volcanic base is equally transformative underwater. Nutrient-rich currents surge up from deep-sea trenches, attracting pelagic giants like tiger sharks and whale sharks year-round.

Why It Matters:
Fuvahmulah’s geology isn’t just a curiosity—it’s the reason the island teems with life both above and below the water. Divers flock here for thrilling shark encounters, while eco-tourists marvel at its unexpected forests and lakes.